The learning of second language can cause students to make errors.
1 | Interference or transfer. |
It is influenced from the native language on the second language. | |
The learner could try to apply their knowledge of L1 into L2 such as pronunciation, grammar structure, translation and so on. | |
2 | Developmental error. |
The lack of knowledge or the level of the learner because they ignore the kind of error. It happens with all learners. | |
Overgeneralization. | |
Learners tend to think one rule will be apply for all cases. They tend to generalizate, specially the grammatical rules. |
Remember. Errors play a crucial part in language learning.
Interlanguage. It is part of the learning process of a second language and has a correlation with error. In the same way, students speak or develop the other skills in the way they learn, so they use their own version. |
Mistakes has its positive side because it helps to realise what are your own need to improve L2.
Ways to develop the language:
1 | To be exposed to the language. |
2 | To interact using the language. |
3 | To be aware of language form. |
Reference:
Spratt, M., Pulverness, A., & Williams, M. (2012). The TKT Course Modules 1,2 and 3 (2nd ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.